The Ultimate Guide To حرب اكتوبر pdf

وكان من أهم آثار تلك الحرب أن مصر خرجت من نطاق النفوذ السوفيتي لتدخل في تحالف استراتيجي مع الولايات المتحدة.

Soon following the war, U.S. Army civilian analysts and senior officers like Gen. Donn A. Starry frequented the IDF and compiled "lessons" for the military to learn following the war.[484] These classes protected the improved lethality and precision of anti-tank and anti-air missiles, the value of top-quality coaching for tank crews, the necessity of cover and concealment in the course of movement, and the importance of put together arms warfare.[484] In 1976, TRADOC revised the Army's FM a hundred–five functions industry manual and promoted an operational principle of "Energetic protection", with a strong emphasis on tactical proficiency tied into the efficiency of Highly developed weapons units like People noticed within the Yom Kippur War preventing.

Irrespective of Israel's tactical successes west in the canal, the Egyptian armed service was reformed and arranged. Therefore, In line with Gamasy, the Israeli armed service place turned "weak" for different causes:

وجاء في التقرير: "لو سُمح لمصر بأن تواصل إغلاق المضيق وتحتفظ بانتصارها الدبلوماسي والعسكري، فإن عواقب هذه الترضية ستكون بعيدة المدى".

Sadat, Conversely, experienced sought a constrained war to concentrate the minds of the earth’s superpowers, and to jump-begin the stalled peace method.

to the morning of 18 Oct, Sharon's forces around the west lender introduced an offensive toward Ismailia, little by little pushing back the Egyptian paratroop brigade occupying the sand rampart northward to enlarge the bridgehead.[four][213] many of his models attempted to move west, but were being stopped on the crossroads in Nefalia. Adan's division rolled south toward Suez town whilst Magen's division pushed west towards Cairo and south toward Adabiya.[214][215]

nonetheless, Ben-Gal had split off a business of the battalion to serve as a reserve for his possess brigade.[280] Yet another business, soon soon after arriving from the south, was ambushed by an infiltrated Syrian commando drive armed with Sagger missiles and Nearly fully worn out.[281] As a result, efficient reinforcement from the southern Golan sector was limited to just one tank corporation.[282]

By the early early morning of 7 October, all makes an attempt to patch the breach in the primary defensive line of the southern sector became futile for the reason that also the middle and right flank of your 188th AB had started out to break down.[327] in the course of the night, it experienced mostly managed to hold its floor versus continual assaults, inflicting serious losses within the Syrians with exact cannon fire, hoping to buy time for reserve forces to reach the front traces.

Seven Egyptian airbases were being ruined, Along with the loss of two A-4 Skyhawks as well as their pilots. Two far more planned assaults were being identified as off due to the escalating want for air electric power about the Syrian entrance. The IAF performed further air assaults versus Egyptian forces within the east financial institution from the canal, reportedly inflicting hefty losses.

typical Shazly strongly opposed any eastward advance that would leave his armor without the need of suitable air address. He was overruled by normal Ismail and Sadat, whose aims were being to seize the strategic Mitla and Gidi Passes and the Israeli nerve centre at Refidim, which they hoped would reduce tension on the Syrians (who had been by now about the defensive) by forcing Israel to shift divisions within the Golan towards the Sinai.[180][181]

ماذا بعد مقتل حسن نصر الله الذي قاد الحزب لأكثر من ثلاثين عاماً؟

وبمجرد إغلاق مصر خليج العقبة عبر مضيق تيران، طُرحت أفكار مختلفة لإنهاء الإغلاق وضمان حرية الملاحة.

[210] Shazly confirmed the Israelis experienced not less than just one division to the west financial institution and were being widening their bridgehead. He advocated withdrawing nearly all of Egypt's armor in the east bank to confront the expanding Israeli threat about the west financial institution. Sadat turned down this advice outright and even threatened Shazly having a court martial.[211] Ahmad Ismail Ali suggested that Sadat force for a ceasefire so as to circumvent the Israelis from exploiting their successes.[210]

the issue will probably be to relate the Arab issue to the sovereignty above the territories to the Israeli issue for safe boundaries. website We think that the whole process of negotiations among the functions is an essential ingredient of the.

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